While based in Sydney, Highlands Recovery brings its Institute of Behavioural Medicine approach to Melbourne, a pathway to long term recovery from substance use disorders, trauma and stressor related disorders and mood and anxiety disorders. This is done by integrating biomedical, psychological and environmental sciences. The four phase program is structured into stabilisation, trauma reprocessing, integration and consolidation. Trauma reprocessing may use modalities like Eye Movement Desensitisation and Reprocessing (EMDR), Trauma focused Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT) and Prolonged Exposure Therapy (PE). By calming the autonomic nervous system (ANS) and addressing the root causes of addiction Highlands Recovery empowers clients to be self sufficient. For a personal experience Highlands Private offers one on one care.
Understanding Behavioural Medicine and the Path to Stabilisation
When looking at rehab in Melbourne, you need to understand the approach behind the recovery process. Highlands Recovery, although based in Sydney, services clients from Melbourne through its Institute of Behavioural Medicine. This isn’t your average treatment centre; behavioural medicine is an inter disciplinary field that draws on biomedical, psychological and environmental sciences to understand health and illness. Think of it as treating the whole person not just the symptoms.

Behavioural medicine is globally recognised as the gold standard for treating substance use disorders, trauma and stressor related disorders and mood and anxiety disorders. Highlands Recovery adopts this model, because true wellness comes from a healthy body, a sound mind and a supportive environment.
The core of behavioural medicine is about reducing psychological bias through internal self calibration. It’s about helping you see things more clearly, without the distortion of past experiences or ingrained thought patterns. This is achieved through education, informed intuition and the dialectic – a process of exploring different perspectives to get to a more nuanced understanding.
Four-Phase Recovery Program at Highlands Recovery
Highlands Recovery has a four phase program to support clients through every stage of their recovery journey. Phases one and two are delivered through our residential program which requires commitment and dedication. It’s a full 12 hour day, 5 days a week and half a day on Saturdays.

The immersive nature of this program is key. It removes many of the day to day stressors and triggers that can derail progress. By creating a controlled environment Highlands Recovery accelerates progress through the critical early stages of stabilisation and trauma reprocessing. The integration and consolidation phases are then crucial to solidifying those gains and ensure long term success. It’s the period after rehab that’s the most dangerous for relapse into old behavioural and neurological habits.
Phase 1: Stabilisation and Calming the Autonomic Nervous System (ANS)
First the stabilisation phase. This is all about calming an overactive autonomic nervous system (ANS). The ANS is responsible for many automatic bodily functions including the stress response. When it’s constantly triggered it leads to excessive anxiety and potentially cravings for dopamine – the “reward” chemical in the brain (Wise, 2002). It can feel like being on edge all the time, waiting for the other shoe to drop.

Highlands Recovery use a blend of biological, psychological and social tools to regulate the ANS. This isn’t just talk therapy, it’s a holistic approach. Techniques include:
- Yoga: To relax and tune into the body.
- Personal Training: To release pent up energy and improve physical health.
- Somatic Massage: To release muscle tension and feel calm.
- Healthy Diet: To nourish the body and support brain function.
- Sleep Hygiene: To establish sleep patterns and improve sleep quality.
- Supportive Social Environment: To feel connected and part of the tribe.
In addition to these biological and social components, various behavioural tools are used to manage triggers. It’s about learning what sets off the ANS and developing strategies to cope with those triggers in a healthy way. The key is a personalised approach, tailoring strategies to each individual’s needs and circumstances.
Phase 2: Trauma Reprocessing: Decoupling Stimulus-Response Mechanisms in Melbourne Rehab
Once a client in rehab in Melbourne has reached ANS stability they can start the critical phase of trauma reprocessing. This phase addresses the core issues driving maladaptive behaviours. Clients through guided therapy go on a journey to “decouple” the stimulus-response mechanism, where certain triggers elicit an excessive ANS response (van der Kolk, 2014). The end goal is that the traditional triggers will no longer elicit an out of control ANS response. This is achieved through internal self-calibration.

Essentially trauma reprocessing is rewiring the brain’s response to traumatic memories. Traumatic experiences can create strong often debilitating associations between specific stimuli (sights, sounds, smells, thoughts) and intense emotional and physiological responses. These associations can lead to a range of symptoms including anxiety, flashbacks and avoidance behaviours. Trauma informed care for rehab in Melbourne can improve treatment outcomes.
Various evidence based therapy modalities can be used during this phase including:
- Eye Movement Desensitisation and Reprocessing (EMDR): This therapy involves bilateral stimulation (e.g. eye movements, tapping) while the client focuses on the traumatic memory. This is thought to help the brain reprocess the memory in a more adaptive way reducing its emotional impact (Shapiro, 2017).
- Trauma focused Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (TF-CBT): This approach combines cognitive and behavioural techniques to help clients identify and challenge negative thoughts and beliefs related to the trauma, as well as develop coping skills to manage distressing emotions and behaviours (Cohen et al., 2017).
- Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT): CPT focuses on identifying and modifying maladaptive thoughts and beliefs about the trauma and its aftermath. It helps clients understand how the trauma has affected their thinking and develop more balanced and realistic perspectives.
- Prolonged Exposure Therapy (PE): This therapy involves repeated exposure to trauma related stimuli in a safe and controlled environment. This helps clients gradually reduce their anxiety and fear responses to these stimuli.
The modality used will be determined by the clinical team, the modality that will be most effective for each individual client. The team at Highlands Recovery have vast experience working with these conditions to find the best outcome for their patients in rehab in Melbourne.
Phase 3: Integration: Re-entering Everyday Life after Rehab in Melbourne

The integration phase is the most important part of the process of helping clients to re-integrate back into their normal home and work environment. This is the period after rehab in Melbourne when clients are most likely to relapse back into old habits. Now they are faced with the real stressors of everyday life, how will they respond? Will the tools and approaches learned in the safe bubble of rehab, work against the triggers that ANS responds to? The integration stage can provide relapse prevention after rehab in Melbourne.
In this phase, Highlands Recovery provides ongoing support with weekly individual and group virtual therapy sessions and regular wellbeing check-ins. This is like a gentle “step down” from the full therapeutic environment of rehab in Melbourne as we “hand hold” and support a gentle landing back into real life. This integration program is a critical (and often neglected) phase of recovery because this is when the “new normal” of healthy recovery from trauma is being tested.
The newly formed “healthy” neural pathways in the brain are being established and day by day embedded. The integration phase is usually between 6 months and several years and we recommend a gentle step down approach in our support with the aim of self reliance.
Phase 4: Consolidation: Lifelong Self-Reliance after Rehab in Melbourne

In this stage of recovery after rehab in Melbourne this is life long, the client is essentially self sufficient. Support groups and processes (supportive family, occasional therapy etc) may still help to maintain a robust recovery; but in effect whilst there will still be “triggers” in life, the client can self regulate the ANS, manage and minimise triggers and live a life that is free (or at least mostly free) of the effects of trauma. Note during rehab in Melbourne support can include family groups and occasional therapy to maintain a robust recovery.
We understand that recovery from trauma and all it’s associated behavioural issues is a life long journey. The key is to develop the skills and strategies to navigate life’s challenges with resilience and self awareness. By the time a client gets to the consolidation phase they have ideally internalised these tools and can maintain their recovery independently.
The Neuroscience of Reward: Understanding Dopamine’s Role in Rehab in Melbourne
When considering rehab in Melbourne, you need to understand the brain’s reward system and dopamine. Dopamine is often called the ‘pleasure chemical’ and has been known to play a huge role in addiction and the addictive process. Research has shown that dopamine release doesn’t just happen after a reward but also in anticipation of it (Schultz, 2015). Anticipation can cause a dopamine spike even when the reward isn’t delivered, that’s how complex the brain reward system is. That’s why anticipating rehab in Melbourne can give you hope and relief.

To understand how various activities become rewarding we can look at the 4 M’s: memory, motivation, movement and meaning. Anything that rewards the brain engages all 4 of these. Practically this means a rewarding activity turns on our memory circuits, motivates us to overcome obstacles, prompts purposeful movement and has personal significance.
Trauma’s Impact on Addiction: Addressing Root Causes in Melbourne Rehab Programmes
Highlands Recovery acknowledges that trauma is at the root of addiction, so trauma informed care for rehab in Melbourne will get better treatment outcomes. Not all approaches do this, some like 12 step programs don’t directly address the underlying causes, Highlands Recovery gets to the core of the addictive behaviour. This means reprocessing of traumatic experiences through evidence based therapies so clients can achieve lasting recovery.

Trauma leaves a scar on the brain and can disrupt the autonomic nervous system (ANS). This can lead to anxiety, emotional dysregulation and vulnerability to addiction. By addressing the underlying trauma rehab in Melbourne can help clients develop healthier coping mechanisms and reduce their reliance on addictive substances or behaviours. The key is to provide a safe and supportive environment where clients can safely go back and process their traumatic memories (van der Kolk, 2014).
Exclusive One-on-One Care in Melbourne

For those looking for an even more personal and private experience, Highlands Private offers one on one care in a private residence in Melbourne. This bespoke service includes a team of international experts providing complete support, privacy and focus throughout the recovery journey. Admission to rehab in Melbourne is subject to assessment and we can’t treat all conditions.
The Highlands Private model is for those who want discretion and a highly individualised approach to recovery. It allows for the highest level of care and attention tailored to each client’s needs and circumstances.
Please note admission to any program at Highlands Recovery, including Highlands Private is subject to assessment. While we aim to provide the best care for those seeking rehab in Melbourne, we must ensure we can treat each client’s specific needs and challenges.
Conclusion
Treating addiction and trauma requires a full understanding of behavioural medicine, dopamine and trauma reprocessing. Highlands Recovery, located near Sydney but servicing Melbourne, does this through a 4 phase program, Highlands Private one on one care and world renowned specialists like Clinical Director Resh. By looking at the root causes, promoting self-reliance and individualised support Highlands Recovery offers a way to recover for life from addiction, trauma and related disorders. Admission is by clinical assessment.
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